Why so many differences in interpretation and doctrine if we have the same Spirit?

The scriptures are clear that all believers have the same Spirit (John 16:13 / 1 Corinthians 12:7 and 12:13). Now, if that is true? How do we have so much division in our churches about certain scripture interpretations and doctrines? Why don’t we all receive the same truth to teach the church?

This is a valid question and needs to be discussed, given the context and scope of this book. Here are a few reasons why men differ in their interpretation of the Scriptures.

(1) We are sinful by nature, and therefore we have certain limitations on our understanding. There isn’t a person alive today who is so pure that in that person resides all truth. No matter how smart we are, at the end of the day, there may be areas to which our sin has blinded us to the truth.

(2) There are differences because people approach the word of God with different presuppositions. There could be a lot of baggage that is carried from or inherited from our past life (i.e., our cultural upbringing, traditions, and heritage).

(3) Another reason why people have problems interpreting scripture is that people shy away from the hard work of studying scripture. This is why Paul told Timothy that the elders who laboured hard in the word and doctrine are worthy of double honor.

(4) Lastly, another reason there are differing opinions is that we, as limited human beings, cannot ultimately, fully or totally know the infinite mind of God.

But besides all this, we need to add a disclaimer that the Bible isn’t overly complex or impossible to understand. If we address the human tendency to misinterpret and approach the Word of God with an attitude of prayer, living a pure life, and engaging in diligent study, we can become vessels ready to seek and receive the truth.