One of the most profound questions that confront believers and skeptics alike is the presence of suffering in a world in light of the teaching that God is a loving God.

The Bible tells us that God created a “very good” world (Genesis 1:31), yet we find ourselves grappling with the reality of pain and suffering.

The beginning of suffering can be traced back to mankind’s choice – Adam and Eve’s decision to reject God’s rule, introducing sin, suffering, and death into the world.

We now live in a fallen and imperfect world that affects us all, reminding us that we “are but dust” (Ps. 103:14) and one day “to dust (we) shall return” (Gen.3:19). Irrespective of how careful or health-conscious people are, sickness and death are inevitable.

The Lord Jesus Himself did not conceal the fact that this world is filled with suffering:

John 16:33 (NKJV)

These things I have spoken to you, that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation; but be of good cheer, I have overcome the world.

To get a deeper background for this question, we will look at two points of view – Man and God.

From man’s point of view pain is unnecessary, and no one deserves to suffer through it. From God’s eternal perspective, pain is a part of this earthly life (resulting from mankind’s rebellion against Him). Even so, God accomplishes His plans and purposes through it, which are all for His glory.

Romans 8:28 (NKJV)

And we know that all things work together for good to those who love God, to those who are the called according to His purpose.

In what ways does God use suffering in our lives?

It is necessary for God sometimes to allow suffering in our lives so that we might cry out to Him and ask for mercy. Suffering can also soften a person’s heart, allowing them to see their hopelessness without Christ by evaluating their lives.

Experiencing suffering also helps us relate to others who experience similar difficulties.

However, one of the great things about the Christian faith is that it was founded on the suffering of the Son of God. Because of that, He is able to sympathize with us as we go through our trials and tribulations.

If we look at the cross, we can see how God allows immense suffering for infinite good.

Because we live in a fallen world, the world’s sins are gathering momentum, causing more suffering, but suffering has one good side effect of humbling us.

As Christians, we’re called not only to endure suffering but to grow through it. It’s an opportunity to deepen our reliance on God and to develop resilience. We are also called to comfort others in their suffering, extending the compassion and empathy we receive from Christ.

Lastly, we should also note that in the end, the Scriptures promise a new world with no suffering;

Revelation 21:3-4 (NKJV)

And I heard a loud voice from heaven saying, “Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people. God Himself will be with them and be their God. And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes; there shall be no more death, nor sorrow, nor crying. There shall be no more pain, for the former things have passed away.”

As a result, Christians should not shy away from this topic of suffering, but rather use it to explain to unbelievers why suffering exists, as well as to demonstrate to the world that we have been redeemed through Christ’s suffering and are promised an eternal life where there will be no affliction.